Chapter VI: Training Practitioners and Policymakers and Educating the Community

Policy Statement 30: Traing For Corrections Personnel

Train corrections staff to recognize symptoms of mental illness and to respond appropriately to people with mental illness.

As is the case with law enforcement executives, corrections administrators place a premium on trained staff.  In addition, like those in policing organizations, training efforts in corrections agencies typically fall into one of four categories: new skills (basic), pre-service (academy), in-service, and advanced.  (See Policy Statement 28:  Training for Law Enforcement Personnel, for brief definitions of the different levels of training.)  At the county level, however - especially in small jurisdictions - correctional staff may receive minimal pre-service training, and the level of in-service training varies widely across different jurisdictions.

Recommendations:

a.
Provide basic training regarding mental health issues to all corrections staff who come into contact with detainees or inmates with mental illness.
b.
Incorporate competency-based training in mental health issues in existing academy (pre-service) training programs and in-service programs for corrections staff.
c.
Provide advanced training to corrections staff assigned to work specifically with inmates with mental illness.
d.
Provide parole board members with training in order to inform them about issues regarding the release of people with mental illness from prison.
e.
Provide training for parole officers to improve their ability to supervise parolees with mental illness.
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CSG Justice Center Criminal Justice / Mental Health Consensus Project Justice Reinvestment National Reentry Resource Center Reentry Policy Council