Utah State Third District Mental health Court

Quick Facts:

Date accepted first participant:
July/2001
Mental health docket frequency:
Weekly
Number of participants per year:
51-100
Clinical eligibility criteria:
  • The court accepts participants with Axis I diagnoses if the diagnoses correspond to state criteria for “serious and / or persistent mental illness”
  • Clinical exclusion criteria:
  • Primary substance use disorders
  • Legal eligibility criteria:
      Case disposition upon successful program completion:
    • Participants' charges may be dismissed upon successful completion
    • Participants' charges may be reduced upon successful completion
    • Case disposition upon unsuccessful program completion:
      • Participants' cases are processed by the mental health court for charges that were held in abeyance

      Utah State Third District Mental health Court

      Contact:

      Name:
      Allan Rice
      Title:
      Clincial Director
      Organization:
      Utah State Third District Mental health Court
      Address:
      443 South 600 East
      Salt Lake City, UT 84102
      Email:
      allanr@vmh.com
      Phone:
      801 538 2057 #280

      Utah State Third District Mental health Court

      General: Jurisdiction, History, and Planning

      Grantee Year:
      Urban
      Other collaborative criminal justice/mental health initiatives in community:
      Salt lake City Police Crisis Intervention Team
      Date accepted first participant:
      July/2001
      Mental health docket frequency:
      Weekly
      Number of participants per year:
      51-100
      Planning and oversight/advisory group:
    • The court currently has an oversight/advisory committee with substantially different membership than its planning committee
    • Oversight group members:
    • Community mental health service provider
    • State mental health agency representative
    • Housing provider
    • Consumers' advocate
    • Supervisory-level law enforcement official
    • Pretrial services staff
    • Judicial officer (e.g. a judge or magistrate)
    • Prosecutor
    • Public defender
    • Eligibility Criteria

      Clinical eligibility criteria:
    • The court accepts participants with Axis I diagnoses if the diagnoses correspond to state criteria for “serious and / or persistent mental illness”
    • Clinical exclusion criteria:
    • Primary substance use disorders
    • Establishment of clinical eligibility criteria:
    • They were established through the court's experience and expertise
    • Legal eligibility criteria:
        Effect of criminal history on eligibility:
      • Yes, individuals with past sex offenses are excluded from participation
      • Degree to which crime victims are involved in court processes:
        Victims are notified about a range of court events (e.g. admission, court proceedings, case disposition, etc.)
        Reasons for lack of victim involvement in court processes:

          Court Team and Training

          Personnel who participate in case staffings:
        • Judicial officer (e.g. judge or magistrate)
        • Prosecutor
        • Defense attorney
        • Treatment provider or case manager employed by community mental health service provider
        • Community supervision officer (probation or parole)
        • Job orientation:
          Staff receive peer-to-peer training
          Ongoing training:
        • Yes, there is funding support for staff to attend training sessions.
        • Training topics:
          • Overview of mental illness (e.g. recognizing symptoms or medications)
          • Integrated mental health and substance abuse treatment
          • Substance abuse treatment

          Participant Information

          Primary sources of referrals:
          • Mental health / substance abuse treatment providers
          • Jail staff
          • Judges
          • Prosecutors
          • Defense attorneys
          Mental health screening conducted by:
          • Community mental health service provider
          Mental health assessment conducted by:
        • Community mental health service provider
        • Point at which full mental health assessment conducted:
          Before eligibility is determined

          Terms and Duration of Participation

          Legal mechanism by which participants are accepted into court program:
        • Participants' charges are held in abeyance and then dismissed upon successful program completion
        • Participants are sentenced to participation after a finding of guilt
        • Varies depending on charge
        • Case disposition upon successful program completion:
        • Participants' charges may be dismissed upon successful completion
        • Participants' charges may be reduced upon successful completion
        • Case disposition upon unsuccessful program completion:
          • Participants' cases are processed by the mental health court for charges that were held in abeyance
          Terms of participation:
          They are individualized based on the clinical diagnosis
          The court uses a formal, standard written contract for all participants:
          Yes
          Minimum and maximum periods of participation:
          • Felonies 36 months misdemeanors 18 months
          Average length of participation:
          Three years or more

          Confidentiality and Informed Choice

          The court obtains written consent to release personal information:
          Yes, participants sign a single release
          Court-supervised treatment becomes part of the participants' criminal record:
          Yes
          The court has standard protocols for establishing legal competence of potential participants:
          Yes, the court program has a system for establishing legal competence aside from the state system
          Length of time to assess participants' legal competence
          Varies dependent on the individual particpant
          After assessment of legal competence, length of time before assessment of clincial competence:
          Varies, dependent on the individual particpantD
          Defense counsel helps potential participants decide whether to enter the court:
          Yes

          Monitoring, Supervision, Treatment, and Adherence

          Monitoring and supervision of participants primarily performed by:
          Community mental health service providers
          Services available to court participants:
          • Assistance in locating housing
          • Assistance in accessing benefits (e.g. Medicaid, SSI, SSDI, veterans)
          • Transportation (e.g. bus fare, rides to program-related appointments)
          • Supported employment
          • Outpatient mental health treatment
          • Integrated substance abuse and mental health treatment
          • Medication management
          • Individual psychotherapy
          • Group psychotherapy
          • Family therapy
          Court-supported services available after program completion:
          Yes
          Rewards and incentives applied to participants who adhere to terms of treatment plans:
        • Graduation ceremonies
        • Early completion of participation in court program
        • Priority position in the order of cases called
        • Praise from the judge
        • Increased time between status hearings
        • Sanctions applied to participants who do not adhere to terms of treatment plans:
          • Jail
          • Modifications in treatment plan (e.g. more frequent appointments with a case manager, adjustment to medications, increased drug screening, etc.)
          • Judicial reprimands
          • Increased frequency of status hearings
          • Increased supervision intensity (e.g. meetings with a probation officer or case manager, drug testing, visits to court on a normal docket day)
          • Home visits
          • Community service

          Sustainability

          Has the court received media coverage?
          Yes
          Is there published research on the court program?
          No
          About this information:

          A program representative provided this information details through a detailed survey.

          For more information on the survey, read about our methodology or download a pdf of the full survey.

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